Description
Eastern Red cedar trees are native in the United States from Maine down through Florida. Red Cedar seedlings will grow in barren areas that other trees struggle to survive. Commonly found in pastures as cows won’t eat the pokey needles. From damp areas to dry rocky ground, the red cedar is able to grow. They do not do well in really swampy areas. When grown in their favored conditions, moist soil and full sun, they will mature at 30-40′ tall. If grown in a more barren area they may never grow larger than a shrub. It can be difficult to transplant but once established it grows easily. Maybe try White cedar or scotch pine
If you are ever driving on I-75 through Kentucky, look for cedars growing off the limestone cliffs.
As a seedling the needles are pointed and somewhat sharp. When the tree matures, they flatten out, becoming scaly and blueish green. Female trees produce a blueish juniper berry (cone) that cedar waxwing birds love! Male trees will have cones that produce quite a bit of pollen. Perfect trees for privacy barriers, wind blocks, specimen trees and in some warmer areas of the country they are grown for Christmas trees. The wood from these trees is rot and insect resistant. It has been used for building homes and making chests or wardrobes that repel insects.
Eastern Red Cedar
Scientific Name: Juniperus virginiana
Zone: 2-9 Find Your Growing Zone
Mature Height: 30-65 ft
Mature Width: 8-25 ft
Fruit: Small blueish cones (Juniper Berries)
Growth Rate: Slow to Fast – 6-36″ per year. Very dependent on growing conditions.
Soil: Moist, acidic, fertile soils, barren, rocky
Drought Tolerance: Great – the most drought resistant conifer native the eastern United States.
Flood Tolerance: Poor
Sun Requirements: Sun
Wildlife Value: Cover for a variety of animals and berries for cedar waxwing birds





